Blackout roman shades are window coverings that combine the classic, soft-fabric look of roman shades with a specialized lining designed to block nearly all outside light. They are an effective solution for bedrooms, media rooms, and nurseries where darkness is a priority, offering both light control and a tailored aesthetic.
What Are Blackout Roman Shades?
Roman shades are fabric window treatments that fold up into neat, horizontal pleats when raised, and lie flat when lowered. A blackout roman shade is a variation of this design that incorporates a dense, opaque lining, usually made of a light-blocking material like acrylic or a triple-weave fabric, attached to the back of the decorative face fabric. This lining is what distinguishes a blackout shade from a standard roman shade, which typically uses a lighter lining that only filters light. The primary purpose is to create a dark environment, but they also provide insulation and privacy.
How Do They Block Light?
The light-blocking capability of a blackout roman shade comes from its construction. The key components are:
- Opaque lining: The back of the shade is lined with a dense, often white or light-colored, fabric that is designed to reflect and absorb light. This lining is typically made of a polyester or acrylic blend that is tightly woven.
- Side channels (optional): To prevent light from leaking around the edges, some blackout roman shades are fitted with side channels or tracks that hold the fabric snugly against the window frame.
- Bottom bar: A weighted bottom bar ensures the shade hangs straight and helps seal the bottom edge against the windowsill, reducing light leakage.
- Cordless or motorized operation: These mechanisms allow the shade to be raised and lowered smoothly, maintaining the blackout seal when closed.
Even with these features, no shade is 100% light-proof. Light can still seep through tiny gaps at the top, bottom, or sides, especially if the shade is mounted inside the window frame. For near-total darkness, a outside mount (where the shade is mounted above and wider than the window frame) is often recommended, as it covers the entire opening.
Choosing the Right Blackout Roman Shade
Selecting the right blackout roman shade involves several factors beyond just the fabric color. Consider the following:
- Mount type: Inside mount (fits within the window frame) offers a clean, built-in look but may have small light gaps. Outside mount (mounted on the wall or trim above the window) provides better light blockage and can make a window appear larger.
- Fabric: The face fabric affects both aesthetics and light control. Heavier, tightly woven fabrics (like velvet, suede, or heavy linen) will block more light than sheer or loosely woven ones. The blackout lining does most of the work, but the face fabric contributes.
- Operation: Cordless shades are safer for homes with children and pets, as they eliminate dangling cords. Motorized shades offer convenience and can be programmed to open and close on a schedule.
- Cell size: Some blackout roman shades are available with a cellular (honeycomb) construction in the lining, which adds an extra layer of insulation and light blocking.
Blackout vs. Room Darkening: What’s the Difference?
These two terms are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same. Room darkening shades block a significant amount of light (usually 95-99%) but are not designed to create complete darkness. They typically have a lighter lining and may allow some light to filter through the fabric. Blackout shades are designed to block 99% or more of light, using a more opaque lining and tighter construction. If you need absolute darkness for sleeping or watching movies, choose a shade explicitly labeled “blackout.” Room darkening shades are a good choice for living rooms or spaces where you want to reduce glare but still maintain some natural light.
Common Problems and Solutions
While blackout roman shades are effective, they are not without issues. Here are some common problems and how to address them:
- Light leakage at the edges: This is the most common complaint. Solution: Choose an outside mount, or add side channels or fabric flanges that extend beyond the window frame.
- Fabric sagging or wrinkling: Over time, the fabric can stretch or wrinkle, especially if the shade is large. Solution: Ensure the shade is properly sized and that the bottom bar is weighted. Some fabrics are more prone to wrinkling than others; consider a stiffer fabric.
- Heat buildup: Blackout linings can trap heat between the shade and the window, which may cause the room to feel warmer in summer. Solution: Choose a shade with a thermal or insulating lining, or use a reflective backing.
- Cleaning difficulties: The blackout lining is not always removable, making cleaning tricky. Solution: Spot clean with a mild detergent and vacuum with a brush attachment. Check the manufacturer’s instructions before attempting any cleaning.
Cost and Installation
The price of blackout roman shades varies widely based on size, fabric, and features. Custom-made shades are more expensive than ready-made ones, but they offer a perfect fit and a wider range of fabrics. On average, you can expect to pay anywhere from $100 to $400 per window for a custom blackout roman shade, with high-end fabrics and motorization increasing the cost. Installation is typically straightforward for a DIYer if the shade comes with mounting brackets. However, for outside mounts or large, heavy shades, professional installation may be advisable to ensure proper support and function.
Alternatives to Blackout Roman Shades
If blackout roman shades don’t fit your needs, consider these alternatives:
- Blackout curtains: These are hung on a rod and can be drawn open and closed. They are often more affordable than custom shades and can be layered over other treatments.
- Blackout roller shades: These are a minimalist option that rolls up into a neat cylinder at the top of the window. They are highly effective at blocking light and are often less expensive than roman shades.
- Cellular shades: Also known as honeycomb shades, these have a unique cellular structure that traps air, providing excellent insulation and light control. They are available in blackout versions.
- Shutters: Plantation shutters are a permanent, durable option that can block light effectively when closed. They are more expensive but add value to a home.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are blackout roman shades worth it?
Yes, if you need to block light for sleep, media viewing, or to protect furniture from fading. They offer a combination of style and function that many other blackout options don’t provide. They are more expensive than standard shades, but the light-blocking capability and aesthetic appeal often justify the cost.
Can you see through blackout roman shades from outside?
No, blackout roman shades are opaque. When lowered, you cannot see through the fabric from either side. They provide complete privacy, which is a key benefit beyond just light control.
How do I measure for blackout roman shades?
For an inside mount, measure the width and height of the window opening in three places (top, middle, bottom) and use the smallest width and height. For an outside mount, measure the width and height of the area you want to cover, adding at least 2-3 inches on each side and 3-4 inches above the window for optimal light blockage.
Can blackout roman shades be washed?
Most blackout roman shades should not be machine washed, as the lining can shrink or become damaged. Spot cleaning with a damp cloth and mild soap is usually recommended. Some fabric shades may be dry-cleanable, but always check the manufacturer’s care label.
Do blackout roman shades reduce noise?
Yes, the thick fabric and lining can help absorb sound, reducing outside noise. However, they are not as effective as specialized acoustic panels or heavy curtains. They can noticeably dampen high-frequency sounds like traffic or birdsong.
Related
- Carriage Garage Doors: Styles, Pros, Cons
- Somali Ethnic Groups and Clans Explained
- Drought Tolerant Verbena: Top Picks & Care
How pages are sourced and corrected: Sources and editorial policy.